Pumpkin is very high in carotenoids. They are what give pumpkins their bright orange color. Carotenoids have been shown to neutralize free radicals-molecules that can attack cell membranes and leave the cells vulnerable to damage. Pumpkins are also high in lutein and zeaxanthin, which help minimize free radicals in the lens of the eye. As a result they may help prevent the formation of cataracts and reduce the risk of macular degeneration which usually results in blindness.

Pumpkins also contain several beneficial nutrients such as zinc, iron and fiber. Zinc deficiency may be related to osteoporosis of the hip and spine in older dogs. Iron stimulates red blood cell growth. Fiber is important for bowel health.

Apples are a rich source of flavonoid and polyphenols both powerful antioxidants. Studies show that eating 100g of apple can give an antioxidant effect equal to approximately 500mg of Vitamin C.

Cranberries contain a number of vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, probiotics, polyphenols, flavonoids and fiber. They are highly regarded for urinary tract health.

Ingredients: Pumpkin, Oatmeal, Barley Flour, Oat Flour, Apples, Cranberries, Potato Flour, Vegetable Oil, Molasses, Cinnamon, Vanilla.